Vietnam is more than breathtaking landscapes and delicious street food—it’s a country deeply rooted in tradition, respect, and community. Understanding Vietnamese culture before you arrive will help you connect with locals, avoid unintentional faux pas, and fully embrace your travel experience.
1. Respect for Elders and Hierarchy
Vietnamese society places high value on age and hierarchy.
- Address older people with respectful terms (e.g., “anh/chị/bác”)
- Allow elders to enter rooms or sit first
- When offering something, use both hands to show respect
2. Family is Everything
The Vietnamese family unit is tight-knit and often multi-generational.
- Decisions are often made with the whole family in mind
- Many Vietnamese live with parents or grandparents into adulthood
- You may be asked about your family during casual conversations—it’s a way to connect
3. The Importance of Saving Face
“Face” (danh dự) is tied to reputation, dignity, and social harmony.
- Avoid open criticism or confrontation
- If someone makes a mistake, don’t call them out in public
- Being calm and polite, even when things go wrong, is highly appreciated
4. Dress Modestly, Especially at Temples
Vietnam is fairly conservative, especially in rural areas and sacred spaces.
- Cover shoulders and knees when visiting pagodas or temples
- Remove shoes before entering homes and some places of worship
- Avoid overly revealing clothes even in cities unless you’re at the beach
5. Greetings and Gestures
- A handshake is common, but sometimes a slight bow or nod is more polite
- Avoid hugging or touching strangers
- Avoid pointing with your finger or feet—it’s considered rude
6. Dining Etiquette
- Wait for the oldest person to start eating first
- Use both hands when passing dishes
- It’s common to share food from communal dishes using your chopsticks’ handle-end (or designated serving utensils)
- Slurping noodles is okay—it means you’re enjoying the meal!
7. Religion and Spirituality
- Vietnam practices a mix of Buddhism, Confucianism, and ancestor worship
- Offerings and incense are common—be respectful around altars
- Don’t touch sacred objects or take photos inside temples unless permitted
8. Vietnamese Hospitality
- Locals may invite you to their home or offer tea
- It’s polite to accept, even briefly—refusing too strongly may seem disrespectful
- Bring a small gift if you’re visiting a home (fruit, snacks, or something from your country)
Suggested Internal Links
- Top Temples to Visit in Vietnam
- Essential Travel Tips for Vietnam
- Packing Guide for Vietnam
Conclusion
Understanding Vietnamese culture helps you travel not just as a tourist, but as a respectful guest. With kindness, open-mindedness, and a few cultural insights, you’ll find Vietnam not only welcoming but deeply enriching.
